| From its spectacular setting, high on
a volcanic rock above the River Forth, Stirling Castle
has controlled one of the main routes between the Scottish
highlands and the lowlands for centuries, earning the
title “key to the kingdom”. Earlier fortifications
have given way to today's palatial and beautifully furnished
15th-century residence, the home of the Stuart kings and
birthplace of James II. During a long and bloody history
Stirling Castle has been attacked or besieged at least
16 times. Three battles have been fought in its immediate
vicinity, two of which were turning points in Scottish
history: and a fourth equally important battle took
place just a few miles to the north. A number of Scottish
Kings and Queens have been baptised, or crowned, or
died within or near Stirling Castle. At least one King
was murdered nearby: while another committed murder
within its walls
Explore the castle with your guide or at your own pace. |
